Dandie Dinmont Terrier

History of the Breed
The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a small breed of dog that originated in the border country between Scotland and England. The breed is believed to have been developed in the 1700s by farmers in the Cheviot Hills, who were looking for a dog that could hunt small game and control vermin. The Dandie Dinmont Terrier was named after a character in Sir Walter Scott's 1814 novel "Guy Mannering", which was set in the border country where the breed originated.

In the early days, Dandie Dinmont Terriers were known as "pepper and mustard" terriers, due to their distinctive coat colors. They were used for hunting small game such as otters and foxes, as well as for controlling vermin on farms. They were also used as general farm dogs and were known for their courage and tenacity.

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier was first recognized by the Kennel Club (UK) in 1875, and the American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1886. In the early 20th century, the breed's popularity began to decline and by the 1960s, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier was considered to be a rare breed. However, a group of dedicated breeders worked to revive the breed and by the 1970s, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier's popularity had begun to grow once again.

Today, the Dandie Dinmont Terrier is still considered to be a rare breed, with a small but dedicated following. They are known for their affectionate and loyal nature, and make excellent companion dogs for those who are willing to provide them with the exercise and attention they need.

Appearance
The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a small, sturdy dog with a distinctive, "pear-shaped" head and a long, shaggy topknot of hair. This unique appearance is due to their double coat, which is made up of a soft, silky undercoat and a harsh, wiry outer coat that is typically pepper or mustard in colour. This coat requires regular grooming to keep it in top condition, and it is important for potential Dandie Dinmont Terrier owners to be aware of the grooming needs of this unique breed.

According to the breed standard, the ideal height for a Dandie Dinmont Terrier is 25-28 cm (10-11 inches) and the ideal weight is 8-11 kg (18-24 pounds).

Temperament
Dandie Dinmont Terriers are known for their affectionate and loyal nature. They are also known to be independent and headstrong, with a strong prey drive. They can be quite vocal, and their barking can be quite persistent. They do well with children and make excellent companion dogs, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.

Health
Dandie Dinmont Terriers are generally a healthy breed, with a lifespan of around 12-15 years. They are prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and von Willebrand's disease. It is important to keep them at a healthy weight, as obesity can exacerbate these conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups and a nutritious diet can help to keep your Dandie Dinmont Terrier in good health.

Suitability as a Household Pet
Dandie Dinmont Terriers are suitable for most households, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation. They do well in homes with a securely fenced yard, as they have a strong prey drive and will chase after small animals. They are also quite vocal, so they may not be the best choice for apartment living. They are not demanding when it comes to feeding, but they do require a diet that is appropriate for their size and activity level. They also require regular grooming to keep their shaggy coat in good condition. Overall, Dandie Dinmont Terriers are charming and endearing dogs that make great companion animals for those who are willing to provide them with the exercise and attention they need.